MA’MURIY HUQUQ SOHASIDA MA’MURIY IXTIYORIYLIKNING (DISKRETSION VAKOLATNING) QONUNIYLIGI PRINSIPINING AHAMIYATI

Abstract

Ma’muriy huquq ommaviy huquqiy munosabatlardan kelib chiqadigan munosabatlar huquqi sohasi bo‘lib, bunda bir tarafda ma’muriy organ ikkinchi tarafda esa fuqarolar va yuridik shaxslar ishtirok etadi. Bu sohani tartibga solishga qaratilgan eng muhim normativ-huquqiy hujjat 2018-yil 8-yanvarda qabul qilingan “Ma’muriy tartib-taomillar to‘g‘risida”gi O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Qonuni hisoblanib, ushbu qonunning maqsadi ma’muriy tartib-taomillarni amalga oshirish sohasidagi munosabatlarni tartibga solishdan iboratdir. Ma’muriy tartib-taomillar bir qancha asosiy prinsiplarni o‘zida jamlagan bo‘lib, ulardan biri bu – ma’muriy ixtiyoriylikning (diskretsion vakolatning) qonuniyligi prinsipi hisoblanadi. Ushbu maqolada ma’muriy ixtiyoriylik (diskretsion vakolat) ning ahamiyati jahon tajribasi bilan birgalikda o‘rganildi va tahlil qilindi.  

Administrative law is an area of public law that arises from public legal relations in which an administrative body participates on the one hand, and citizens and legal entities on the other. The most important legal document aimed at regulating this area is the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Administrative Procedures”, adopted on January 8, 2018. The purpose of this law is the implementation of administrative procedures and to regulate relations in the field of its development. Administrative procedures include several basic principles and one of them is the principle of legality of administrative discretion (discretionary power). In this article, the value of administrative discretion (discretionary power) was analyzed along with foreign experience.