Ma’naviy zarar miqdorini aniqlashda ayb kategoriyasining ahamiyati

Abstract

Mazkur maqola hozirgi inson huquqlarini mustahkamlash va fuqarolik jamiyatini mustahkam o’rnatish yo’lida qilinayotgan harakatlar paytida, fuqarolarning harqanday buzilajak huquqlarini tiklash uchun muhim mavzuda yozilgan bo’lib, ya’ni shaxslar bir-birlariga yetkazishlari mumkin bo’lgan ma’naviy zarar nimaligi, uning asoslari va albatta uning miqdorining aniqlashdagi ayb kategoriyasining ahamiyatlari yoritishga harakat qilingan. Bundan tashqari ma’naviy zararning ushbu qismini yoritish uchun, birnechta chet el olimlarning fikrlari va tajribalar ham o’rganilib O’zbekiston qonunchiligiga solishtirmalar ham keltirib o’tilgan.

This article is written on an important topic to restore any inviolable rights of citizens during the current efforts to strengthen human rights and establish a solid civil society, that is, what is the moral damage that individuals can inflict on each other. , its foundations and, of course, the importance of the category of guilt in determining its amount have been tried to be clarified. In addition, in order to shed light on this part of moral damage, the opinions and experiences of several foreign scientists have been studied and comparisons with the legislation of Uzbekistan have been made.